The girl, known as JKL, was born with severe jaundice at the Princess Royal University Hospital, Kent (part of Kings College Hospital Trust) caused by blood group incompatibility which required specialist care and monitoring.
Knowledge of the blood condition led doctors to decide to deliver JKL at around 34 weeks gestation, despite her mother wanting to be delivered at a different hospital with a specialist neonatal unit.
Despite her prematurity, JKL was delivered in good condition, but then suffered neonatal jaundice and a build-up of such high levels of bilirubin in her body that she needed a full blood exchange transfusion. A delay in performing the transfusion meant JKL suffered bilirubin encephalopathy - damage to her brain and auditory neuropathy. This is a condition known as kernicterus.
Samantha argued that had medical staff performed a total ‘blood exchange’ more quickly, JKL would have escaped permanent injury.
Liability was strongly fought by the Trust but a settlement of 85% of full damages was eventually agreed, plus acknowledgement of shortcomings in care. During the litigation, Samantha obtained interim payments to set up a care and therapy package for JKL, who now has a specially adapted home to properly meet her needs long-term.
Approving settlement in the High Court, the judge acknowledged that JKL has insight into her condition and, were it not for her injuries, would have led a very promising life. He praised her parents for their ‘wonderful’ care in very difficult circumstances.
JKL’s parents said “We have immense gratitude for all that you and your team have done … over these past few years. Before we met you our futures loomed before us with such uncertainty and fear. You guided us through the most immense process, supporting us every step of the way.”
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For further information about birth injury claims and clinical negligence claims, please call Samantha Critchley on 03304606812 or email samantha.critchley@fieldfisher.com.
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